A recent article on biz.yahoo about Aetna carried the sub headline "Aetna Shares Drop After Company Posts Strong 1Q Earnings but Announce Retirement of 2 Executives". While f urther investigation revealed a number of other issues are also responsible for the more than 20% price fall, the headline articulates a fear that is building in the analyst community. This may be now getting some focus, but the problem has been around for a long time. The graph below shows the share price performance going back 10 years for three global companies, Pepsi, Coca-Cola and McDonalds. During the time shown, Pepsi have changed leaders once; Coke and McDonalds have changed many more times.
What is striking is that while McDonalds had two CEO's retire due to ill health in a very short time, the turn around underway in the company scarcely missed a beat. Over a longer time, Coke seemed to struggle to get it right. When Ivestor was appointed, it was after a very strong performance as Goizueta's CFO. What became apparent later was that he had not had enough exposure to handling public relations, and director relations. His successor, Daft, struggled from a lack of understanding of the politics of Atlanta and went after those executives tied to the former CEO causing massive disruption in the executive ranks.

The Real Cost of Poor Succession Planning


